{"id":475,"date":"2022-05-09T09:59:27","date_gmt":"2022-05-09T09:59:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/?p=475"},"modified":"2022-05-09T12:49:28","modified_gmt":"2022-05-09T12:49:28","slug":"surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-9-dayanikli-bir-altyapi-insa-etmek-kapsayici-ve-surdurulebilir-sanayilesmeyi-tesvik-etmek-ve-yeniligi-tesvik-etmek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-9-dayanikli-bir-altyapi-insa-etmek-kapsayici-ve-surdurulebilir-sanayilesmeyi-tesvik-etmek-ve-yeniligi-tesvik-etmek\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 9:"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

“Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir altyap\u0131 in\u015fa etmek, kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir sanayile\u015fmeyi te\u015fvik etmek ve yenili\u011fi te\u015fvik etmek”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnya i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin %14’\u00fc imalat faaliyetlerinde istihdam edildi. Bu oran 2000’den beri pek de\u011fi\u015fmedi. \u0130malat istihdam\u0131n\u0131n pay\u0131 Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya’da en b\u00fcy\u00fck (%18) ve Sahra alt\u0131 Afrika’da en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck (%6) idi. K\u00fcresel karbondioksit emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011fu, 2000 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana yakla\u015f\u0131k d\u00f6rtte bir oran\u0131nda azald\u0131 ve bu da karbondioksit emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n GSYH b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinden genel olarak ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. 2020 itibariyle, neredeyse t\u00fcm d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusu bir mobil a\u011f taraf\u0131ndan kapsanan bir alanda ya\u015f\u0131yor. Milyonlarca insan maliyet, kapsama alan\u0131 ve di\u011fer nedenlerle hala internete eri\u015femiyor. D\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun sadece %53’\u00fcn\u00fcn \u015fu anda internet kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu tahmin edilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hedefin alt ba\u015fl\u0131k kategorileri toplamda sekiz ayr\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcmde toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.1. <\/strong>Herkes i\u00e7in uygun fiyatl\u0131 ve e\u015fitli\u011fe dayal\u0131 bir eri\u015fime vurguda bulunarak ekonomik kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 ve insanlar\u0131n esenli\u011fini desteklemek i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgesel ve s\u0131n\u0131rlar aras\u0131 altyap\u0131y\u0131 kapsayan kaliteli, g\u00fcvenilir, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 altyap\u0131lar\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.1.1. <\/strong>Her mevsim ge\u00e7it veren yollar\u0131n 2 km yak\u0131n\u0131nda ya\u015fayan k\u0131rsal n\u00fcfusun oran\u0131

9.1.2. <\/strong>Ula\u015f\u0131m modlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yolcu ve y\u00fck hacmi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.2.\u00a0<\/strong>Kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir sanayile\u015fmenin desteklenmesi ve 2030\u2019a kadar sanayinin istihdam ve gayri safi yurt i\u00e7i h\u00e2s\u0131la pay\u0131n\u0131n ulusal ko\u015fullarla uyumlu olarak \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve en az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde bu pay\u0131n iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.2.1. <\/strong>Ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na ve GSYH’nin bir oran\u0131 olarak imalat sanayi katma de\u011feri

9.2.2. <\/strong>Toplam istihdam\u0131n bir oran\u0131 olarak imalat sanayi istihdam\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.3.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00d6zellikle geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli sanayi i\u015fletmelerinin ve di\u011fer i\u015fletmelerin uygun ko\u015fullu krediyi de kapsayan finansal hizmetlere eri\u015fimlerinin ve de\u011fer zincirlerine ve piyasalara entegrasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.3.1. <\/strong>Toplam sanayi katma de\u011feri i\u00e7inde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli sanayilerin oran\u0131

9.3.2. <\/strong>Bir kredi borcu olan ya da kredi limiti bulunan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli sanayilerin oran\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.4.\u00a0<\/strong>2030\u2019a kadar her \u00fclkenin kendi kapasitesine uygun olarak harekete ge\u00e7mesiyle, kaynaklar\u0131n daha verimli kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve temiz ve \u00e7evresel a\u00e7\u0131dan daha sa\u011flam teknolojiler ve sanayi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin daha \u00e7ok benimsenmesi yoluyla altyap\u0131n\u0131n ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme sanayilerinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir hale gelecek bi\u00e7imde geli\u015ftirilmesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.4.1. <\/strong>Katma de\u011fer birim ba\u015f\u0131na CO2<\/sub> emisyonu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.5.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00d6zellikle geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkeler olmak \u00fczere b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fclkelerde, 2030\u2019a kadar yenilik\u00e7ili\u011fin te\u015fvik edilmesi ve her 1 milyon ki\u015fi i\u00e7indeki ara\u015ft\u0131rma-geli\u015ftirme alan\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, kamu ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yoluyla bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi ve sanayi sekt\u00f6rlerinin teknolojik yetkinliklerinin geni\u015fletilmesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.5.1. <\/strong>GSYH\u2019nin bir oran\u0131 olarak ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirme harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n oran\u0131

9.5.2. <\/strong>Bir milyon yerle\u015fimci ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 (tam zamanl\u0131 e\u015fde\u011fer)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.a.\u00a0<\/strong>Afrika \u00fclkelerine, en az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelere, karayla \u00e7evrili geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere ve geli\u015fmekte olan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ada devletlerine geni\u015fletilmi\u015f finansal, teknolojik ve teknik destek verilmesi yoluyla geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 altyap\u0131 geli\u015ftirmenin kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.a.1. <\/strong>Altyap\u0131ya toplam uluslararas\u0131 resmi destek (resmi kalk\u0131nma yard\u0131mlar\u0131na ilave olarak di\u011fer resmi yard\u0131m ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.b.\u00a0<\/strong>Sanayi \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi ve sanayi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde de\u011fer art\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun bir politika ortam\u0131n\u0131n yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerde yurt i\u00e7i teknoloji geli\u015fiminin, ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve yenilik\u00e7ili\u011fin desteklenmesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.b.1. <\/strong>Toplam katma de\u011fer i\u00e7indeki orta ve y\u00fcksek teknolojili katma de\u011fer \u00fcreten sanayi sekt\u00f6rlerinin oran\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.c.\u00a0<\/strong>Bilgi ve ileti\u015fim teknolojilerine eri\u015fimin \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve 2020 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar en az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde evrensel ve uygun fiyatl\u0131 internet hizmetlerine eri\u015fimin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterilmesi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.c.1. <\/strong>Teknoloji t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re bir mobil \u015febeke taraf\u0131ndan kapsanan n\u00fcfus oran\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

“Dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bir altyap\u0131 in\u015fa etmek, kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir sanayile\u015fmeyi te\u015fvik etmek ve yenili\u011fi te\u015fvik etmek” 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnya i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin %14’\u00fc … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":454,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[1,24],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nS\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 9: - JungoEdu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-9-dayanikli-bir-altyapi-insa-etmek-kapsayici-ve-surdurulebilir-sanayilesmeyi-tesvik-etmek-ve-yeniligi-tesvik-etmek\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 9: - 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Bu, \"10 Y\u0131ll\u0131k S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir T\u00fcketim ve \u00dcretim Modelleri Program \u00c7er\u00e7evesi\u201dnin uygulanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131ld\u0131. 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u00fcresel fosil\u2026","rel":"","context":""E\u011fitim" i\u00e7inde","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Group-287.jpg?fit=1200%2C878&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":490,"url":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-15-karasal-ekosistemlerin-surdurulebilir-kullanimini-korumak-restore-etmek-ve-tesvik-etmek-ormanlari-surdurulebilir-bir-sekilde-yonetmek-collesmeyle-mucadele-et\/","url_meta":{"origin":475,"position":1},"title":"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 15:","date":"09\/05\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"Karasal ekosistemlerin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 korumak, restore etmek ve te\u015fvik etmek, ormanlar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netmek, \u00e7\u00f6lle\u015fmeyle m\u00fccadele etmek ve arazi bozulmas\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak ve tersine \u00e7evirmek ve biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik kayb\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak\" Orman alanlar\u0131n\u0131n oran\u0131, 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda toplam arazi alan\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 31,9'undan 2020'de y\u00fczde 31,2'ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve d\u00fcnya ormanlar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 milyon\u2026","rel":"","context":""E\u011fitim" i\u00e7inde","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Group-282-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C878&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":484,"url":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-13-emisyonlari-duzenleyerek-ve-yenilenebilir-enerjideki-gelismeleri-tesvik-ederek-iklim-degisikligi-ve-etkileriyle-mucadele-etmek-icin-acil-eylemde-bulunmak\/","url_meta":{"origin":475,"position":2},"title":"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 13:","date":"09\/05\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"Emisyonlar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyerek ve yenilenebilir enerjideki geli\u015fmeleri te\u015fvik ederek iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve etkileriyle m\u00fccadele etmek i\u00e7in acil eylemde bulunmak\" \u0130klim eylemlerini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak ve adil bir ge\u00e7i\u015fe do\u011fru ilerlemek, iklim risklerini azaltmak ve su, g\u0131da ve insan g\u00fcvenli\u011fi d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma \u00f6nceliklerini ele almak i\u00e7in esast\u0131r. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma ba\u011flam\u0131nda eylemin\u2026","rel":"","context":""E\u011fitim" i\u00e7inde","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/13.jpg?fit=1200%2C878&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":495,"url":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-17-surdurulebilir-kalkinma-icin-uygulama-araclarini-guclendirmek-ve-kuresel-ortakligi-yeniden-canlandirmak\/","url_meta":{"origin":475,"position":3},"title":"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 17:","date":"09\/05\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in uygulama ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek ve k\u00fcresel ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeniden canland\u0131rmak\" Bu hedefin 19 sonu\u00e7 hedefi ve 24 g\u00f6stergesi vard\u0131r. Artan uluslararas\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fi, \u00f6nceki 16 hedefin her birine ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in hayati olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Hedef 17, \u00fclkelerin ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131n rekabet etmek yerine i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in d\u00e2hil edilmi\u015ftir. Bilgi, uzmanl\u0131k, teknoloji\u2026","rel":"","context":""E\u011fitim" i\u00e7inde","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Group-289.jpg?fit=1200%2C878&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":480,"url":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-11-sehirleri-ve-insan-yerlesimlerini-kapsayici-guvenli-dayanikli-ve-surdurulebilir-kilmak\/","url_meta":{"origin":475,"position":4},"title":"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 11:","date":"09\/05\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"\u015eehirleri ve insan yerle\u015fimlerini kapsay\u0131c\u0131, g\u00fcvenli, dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir k\u0131lmak\" 2007'den g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze, D\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun %50\u2019den fazlas\u0131 \u015fehir alanlar\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor ve bu oran\u0131n 2030 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar da %60'a \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin ediliyor. K\u00fcresel karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %70'ini ve kaynak kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n %60'\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan kentsel alanlar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ama\u00e7lara uygun bir d\u00fczende in\u015fa etmek\u2026","rel":"","context":""E\u011fitim" i\u00e7inde","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Group-281.jpg?fit=1200%2C878&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":445,"url":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedefleri-2-acligi-sona-erdirmek-gida-guvenligini-ve-gelismis-beslenmeyi-saglamak-ve-surdurulebilir-tarimi-tesvik-etmek\/","url_meta":{"origin":475,"position":5},"title":"S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefi 2:","date":"09\/05\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"A\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 sona erdirmek, g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fini ve geli\u015fmi\u015f beslenmeyi sa\u011flamak ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m\u0131 te\u015fvik etmek\" Y\u0131llar s\u00fcren d\u00fczenli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f sonras\u0131, a\u00e7l\u0131\u011fa maruz kalan insanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda tekrar yava\u015f\u00e7a artmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc veriler 800 milyondan fazla insan\u0131n yeterli beslenemedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterirken, bu say\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 130 milyondan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 sava\u015flar, iklim krizi ve ekonomik\u2026","rel":"","context":""E\u011fitim" i\u00e7inde","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Group-262.jpg?fit=1200%2C878&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=475"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":526,"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/475\/revisions\/526"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jungoedu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}